Vol. 30, Issue 4, pp. 543-551

Vol. 30 Issue 4 pp. 543-551

Thermally stimulated currents in silica xerogels with temperature gradient

Sodolski Henryk, Tomaszewicz Wladyslaw

Abstract

Presents results obtained by the application of the method of thermally stimulated depolarization (TSD) to investigate dipole relaxation in SiO2 xerogels. The presence of a strong temperature gradient in the sample has been revealed during measurements of the TSD current. The paper describes the method of determination of activation energy W, initial polarization P0 and factor τ0, for the dipole relaxation processes under investigation. It has been shown that the modified TSD method is a sensitive tool for the investigation of changes taking place in the peripheral molecular layer on the surface of pores in SiO2 xerogels.

Vol. 30
Issue 4
pp. 543-551

0.46 MB
OPTICA APPLICATA - a quarterly of the Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology