Vol. 38, Issue 1, pp. 147-152

Vol. 38 Issue 1 pp. 147-152

Effect of structure modification with potassium on grains layer creation process and phase transitions

Joanna Gackowska, Maria Gazda, Konrad Trzebiatowski, Boguslaw Kusz

Keywords

bismuth-silicate glass, bismuth-germanate glass, lead-germanate glass, potassium modification, grains, melting, AFM, DSC

Abstract

Lead and bismuth grains conducting layers were obtained in the course of heat treatment in hydrogen of lead-germanate and bismuth-silicate glasses surfaces. For the purpose of an improvement of technological properties, glass structures were modified with potassium. The article concerns potassium influence on grains layer formation and grains melting and crystallization during heat treatment. Studies based on AFM and DSC measurements confirmed that bismuth-silicate and bismuth-germanate glasses are good materials for microchannel plates or channeltrons.

Vol. 38
Issue 1
pp. 147-152

0.21 MB
OPTICA APPLICATA - a quarterly of the Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology